Mabda'a shaqada ee curiyaha inductor tiled | hel

1-Waa maxay element inductor balastar

Inductance waa qayb hadda u beddesha tamarta goobta magnetic. Qiimaha inductance wuxuu tilmaamayaa awoodda hadda jirta si ay u dhaliso goobta magnetic. Isla wakhtigan, ku-wareejinta siliga gariiradda leexsan ee badan waxay kordhin kartaa goobta birlabeedka. Ku darida alaabta birta birta ah sida xudunta birta ee gariiradda waxay si weyn u kordhin kartaa goobta birta. Sidaa darteed, inductors-ka caadiga ah waa gariiro leh xudunta birta ee ku dhex jirta.

Inductance: Marka gariiraddu dhex marto gariiradda hadda jirta, gariiradda birlabeedku waxa ay ku samaysmaysaa gariiradda, goobtii magnetka ee la kiciyay waxa ay dhalin doontaa hadda la kiciyay si ay uga hortagto ta hadda dhex marta gariiradda. Waxaan ugu yeernaa is dhexgalka hadda iyo gariiradda falcelinta kicinta, ama inductance, gudaha Henry (H). Gurigan waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sameeyo qaybaha inductor.

2- mabda'a shaqada

Inductance waa saamiga qulqulka magnetic ee fiilada iyo kan hadda soo saaraya qulqulka magnetic beddelka ah ee ka dhasha gudaha siliga marka hadda beddelka ahi uu dhex maro siliga. Marka DC-ga hadda la dhex maro inductor-ka, kaliya xariiq goob magnetic go'an ayaa lagu soo bandhigayaa hareeraheeda, kaas oo aan isbeddelin wakhtiga.

Laakin marka tamarta beddelka ah la dhex maro gariiradda, waxa ku wareegsan xadhkaha magnetic field kuwaas oo isbeddela wakhtiga. Marka loo eego sharciga Faraday ee soo saarista korantada -- jiilka magnetic ee korantada, xariiqda magnetic field-ka ee beddesha waxa ay dhalin doontaa karti wax-soo-saar ah labada daraf ee gariiradda, taas oo u dhiganta "il koronto cusub". Marka la sameeyo wareeg xiran, awooddan la kiciyay waxay soo saari doontaa hadda la kiciyay. Sida uu qabo sharciga Lenz, wadarta xadhkaha xadhkaha magnetic field-ka ee uu soo saaray hadda waa in la isku dayo si looga hortago isbeddelka xadadka magnetic field. Isbeddelka khadka magnetic wuxuu ka yimaadaa isbeddelka tamarta beddelka ah ee dibadda, sidaas darteed ka soo jeeda saameynta ujeedada, gariiradda inductor waxay leedahay sifo looga hortago isbeddelka hadda ee wareegga AC. Gariiradda inductor-ku waxay leedahay sifo la mid ah INERTIA xagga makaanikada, waxaana loogu magac daray " IS-DHAQAN" xagga korontada. Caadiyan, dhimbiilku waxa uu dhacaa wakhtiga la furayo ama la shiday furaha mindida, kaas oo ay sababto ifafaalaha is-dhexgalka oo soo saara awood aad u saraysa.

Marka la soo koobo, marka gariiradda inductor-ku ku xidhmo sahayda AC, xariiqda magnetic field ee ku dhex jirta gariiradda ayaa is beddeli doonta hadda beddelkeeda, taas oo keenaysa soo-gelinta korantada ee gariiradda. Xooggan koronto-dhaliyaha ah ee ay sababto isbeddellada ku yimaadda hadda gariiradda lafteeda ayaa loo yaqaan "xoogga korantada ee iskeed u shaqeysta". Waxa la arki karaa in inductance-ku uu yahay halbeeg kaliya oo la xidhiidha tirada gariiradda, cabbirka iyo qaabka gariiradda iyo dhexdhexaadka. Waa cabirka inertia ee gariiradda inductance oo aan wax shaqo ah ku lahayn hadda la dabaqay.

MABADA BEDELKA: 1. Gariiradda inductor-ka waa in lagu beddelaa qiimihiisii ​​asalka ahaa (wareegyo siman iyo cabbir siman). 2, inductance ee balastarka kaliya wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu ahaado isku mid, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa lagu bedeli karaa 0 OHresistor ama silig.

Kuwa kore waa horudhac ku saabsan mabda'a shaqada ee inductor tiled. Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato inductor-ka tiled, fadlan nala soo xiriir.