wenzani i-inductor kusekethe| ULULAME

I- inductor isabela kanjani kusekethe? Okulandelayo, umenzi we-inductor uzosihlaziyela yona ngokuningiliziwe.

Umsebenzi we-inductor

Ama-inductors kusekethe ikakhulukazi adlala indima yokuhlunga, i-oscillation, ukubambezeleka, i-notch nokunye, kanye namasiginali okuhlunga, umsindo wokuhlunga, ukusimamisa kwamanje nokucindezela ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic. Umsebenzi ovame kakhulu we-inductor kusekethe ukwenza isekethe yesihlungi se-LC kanye ne-capacitor. I-capacitor inesici "sokuvimbela i-DC ne-AC", kuyilapho i-inductor inomsebenzi "we-DC ne-AC ukumelana".

Ama-inductors avame ukusetshenziswa njengamadivayisi okugcina amandla ekushintsheni ukukhiqiza i-DC yamanje. Ama-inductors agcina amandla ahlinzeka ngamandla kusekhethi ukuze agcine amandla amanje egeleza ngesikhathi sokushintsha "ukucisha", ngaleyo ndlela kuzuzwe i-topology lapho i-voltage ephumayo idlula i-voltage yokufaka.

I-inductor izomelana noshintsho lwamanje

Uma ingekho i-inductor, kuzoba yisekethe ye-LED evamile nje, futhi i-LED izokhanya ngokushesha lapho ushintsha iswishi. Kodwa i-inductor iwuhlobo lwesici esingamelana noshintsho lwamanje.

Uma iswishi ivaliwe, akukho ukugeleza kwamanje. Uma uvula iswishi, i-current iqala ukugeleza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi okwamanje i-inductor izomelana nezinguquko.

Ngakho-ke, okwamanje ngeke kuguquke ngokushesha ukusuka ku-zero kuye kunani eliphakeme, kodwa kancane kancane kuzokhula kuze kube manje okuphezulu.

Ngenxa yokuthi okwamanje kunquma ukukhanya kokukhanya kwe-LED, i-inductor ifiphalisa i-LED esikhundleni sokuyivula ngokushesha.

I-inductor iyingxenye engaguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla kazibuthe futhi iwagcine. Ukwakheka kwe-inductor kufana ne-transformer, kodwa kunomoya owodwa kuphela. I-inductor ine-inductance ethile, evimbela kuphela ushintsho lwamanje. Uma i-inductor isesimweni lapho kungekho khona okwamanje, izozama ukuvimba i-current ekugelezeni kuyo lapho isifunda sivuliwe; uma i-inductor isesimweni lapho kukhona khona okwamanje, izozama ukugcina i-current njalo lapho isifunda sinqanyulwa. Ama-inductors aziwa nangokuthi i-choke, i-reactor kanye ne-reactor eguqukayo.